Electrum's tattoo culture blog
Electrum's Tattoo Culture Blog
SELF TAUGHT SERIES - What to Learn Before You Ever Touch a Tattoo Machine
Tattooing does not start with a machine. It starts with responsibility. Before needles, before ink, before practice skins, there are fundamentals that must come first. Skipping them doesn’t make you self-taught. It makes you unsafe. This isn’t about gatekeeping.It’s about protecting people’s bodies, your future, and the craft itself. 1. Bloodborne Pathogens (BBP) Is Non-Negotiable If you don’t understand bloodborne pathogens, you are not ready to tattoo. Full stop. You need to know: How bloodborne diseases are transmitted How cross-contamination actually happens Why gloves, barriers, and disposal matter What proper sterilization looks like (and what it doesn’t) This isn’t trivia. It’s health and legal liability. Tattooing breaks skin. Breaking skin without understanding BBP puts clients, artists, and anyone in the space at risk. If BBP feels boring or optional to you, tattooing is not for you. 2. Hygiene and Cross-Contamination Basics Clean is not the same as sterile. You must understand: Clean vs contaminated vs sterile zones How to set up a workstation properly How contamination travels through touch, surfaces, and tools Why shortcuts cause infections Most serious tattoo complications come from poor setup and poor habits, not bad art. If you can’t confidently explain how to prevent cross-contamination, you should not be holding a machine. 3. Skin Anatomy and Healing (Not Just “Ink Goes Here”) Tattooing is not drawing. It is controlled injury. Before touching a machine, you need to understand: The layers of the skin Where tattoo ink is meant to sit Why depth matters How trauma affects healing What happens when you overwork skin This knowledge protects clients from scarring, blowouts, and long-term damage. If you don’t know why tattoos heal the way they do, you’re not ready to create one. 4. Drawing Fundamentals Matter More Than Equipment Machines don’t create good tattoos. Artists do. Before touching a machine, you should already be working on: Line control Shape consistency Contrast and readability Understanding how designs sit on bodies, not paper If your drawings aren’t solid, tattooing will not fix that. It will expose it permanently. Tattooing magnifies weaknesses.It doesn’t hide them. 5. Practice Must Happen on Fake Skin Only This needs to be said clearly: Never tattoo real skin as practice.Not yourself.Not friends.Not “just something small.” Real skin carries: Infection risk Legal consequences Permanent outcomes Synthetic practice skins exist for a reason. Use them. Tattooing real skin without proper training, supervision, and licensing is reckless and unethical. 6. Know the Law Where You Live Tattooing is regulated for a reason. Before you touch a machine, you should know: Licensing requirements in your area Health department rules What is legal and what isn’t What could permanently block you from working professionally “I didn’t know” does not protect you legally or ethically. 7. Understand the Weight of Permanence Tattoos don’t wash off. Every line you put into skin: Alters someone’s body permanently Can affect how they’re seen and treated Carries emotional and physical weight If you aren’t prepared to take that seriously, you should stop before you start. Tattooing is not experimentation on people. A Reality Check Before You Go Further Before touching a machine, ask yourself honestly: Am I prioritizing safety over speed? Am I willing to wait until I’m ready? Do I respect the responsibility involved? Am I doing this for skill, or validation? There is no honor in rushing.There is real harm in being careless. Final Word Tattooing starts long before ink ever touches skin. If you want to tattoo: Learn the risks Respect the body Take the responsibility seriously However you enter this industry, do not skip the fundamentals. People trust tattooers with their bodies.That trust is earned through care, patience, and discipline.
Read more10 Questions You Should Ask Before Starting a Tattoo Apprenticeship
So you want to be a tattoo artist? Sick. But before you say yes to an apprenticeship—or drop a few thousand bucks—you need to ask the right questions. Why?Because not all apprenticeships are created equal. Some are solid mentorships that launch great careers. Others are overpriced, abusive, or… let’s just say questionable. These ten questions will help you spot the difference before you're scrubbing tubes for two years and learning nothing.
The Difference Between Cleaning, Sanitizing, Disinfecting, and Sterilizing (And Why It Matters)
In tattooing, using the wrong product (or using the right one the wrong way) isn’t just bad practice—it can literally put your clients at risk. Understanding the difference between cleaning, sanitizing, disinfecting and sanitizing is foundational for keeping your setup safe, professional, and compliant.
Traveling With a Fresh Tattoo? Read This First:
A new tattoo should be something you show off — not something you stress over while you’re on the road. But travel adds extra challenges for healing: bacteria exposure, friction, sweat, sun, and the dreaded mystery hotel sheets. If you’re getting tattooed right before a trip, here’s how to keep that fresh ink safe so it heals perfectly — and why your aftercare choices matter more than ever.
About the Electrum Blog:
From tattooing's past to the future, the team of artists and shop owners at Electrum share their perspectives and knowledge on everything tattoo industry.
A few of the things you'll find in our blog posts:
- Business and Industry Insights: advice and ideas for tattoo business growth, current industry trends and strategies for attracting clients, whilst managing a full schedule.
- Compliance and Safety: Information regarding regulatory compliance and our mission to produce safe, compliant inks.
- Product Information: Details about our specific products.
- Interviews and Events: Discussions and recaps from industry events.

